Different Types of Goats
Goats are now endearing a health-conscious society, as their milk contains better fat as well as proteins, while its meat has high nutritional value. There are different types of goats that humans raise for companionship, meat, milk, wool, and other purposes. Dairy, Nigerian dwarf, Boer, Cashmere, Pygmy, and Mountain goats are some of the major types of goats that you will find in various parts of the world.
Miniature goats are small-sized goats bred from breeds like Cashmere, Australian field goats, Angora, Nubian, West African etc. Miniature goats are gentle, friendly, and adorable. They are curious, mischievous, as well as intelligent. The main advantage of miniature goats is that they require less space. They like to spend more time in outdoor conditions and hence are suitable to backyards of houses. Miniature goats have a good life expectancy of up to twenty years depending upon the care given to them.
There are miniature dairy goats with lineages from Nubians, Saanens, and Toggenburgs etc. Miniature dairy goats are suitable for small farms and houses that do not boast a large area. An advantage is that they require less feed than the larger goats, yet still give good volumes of milk. Miniature goats have quite an astonishing influence over animals like horses, cattle, etc, hence they are widely used to accompanying these animals.
These goats get bored easily, hence, one has to spend some quality time with them. Proper diet and regular checkups with veterinarians will help in maintaining good health of these goats. You can buy miniature goats at a very young age of four to twelve weeks. You can bottle-feed it, and you will feel that they are more like dogs. Miniature goats like having a good brushing session.
Pygmy goats are the most popular and well-established miniature goat breed with a West African origin .They are cute with their hairy coats as well as short stature. They are agile, smaller, as well as stocky. They do produce a large volume of milk despite their small size. However, they are not preferred for diary farming for milk and meat purpose. Pygmy goats breed continually, throughout the year.
Does weigh around twenty three to thirty four kilograms, while bucks weigh around twenty seven to thirty nine kilograms. Pygmy goats come various colours like solid black, various Caramel shades, and agouti shades.
Pygmy goats require clean living conditions. Their diet includes foliages, grains, as well as clean water. Diet for each goat will depend on its age, size etc. You can house Pygmy goats in a small shed or larger doghouse. Provide proper bedding in the form of sawdust, straw, or a rubber mat. Male pygmy goats can become aggressive when they become adults, hence neutering is advisable.
Regular trimming of hooves and de-worming is necessary. They are comfortable in low temperatures up to twenty degrees. Pygmy goats are easy to handle, and they are loveable, playful, and affectionate. These goats are primarily suitable as pets and good for shows and fairs.
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